Getting approved for an IRS payment plan is mostly a math question: owe $50,000 or less (tax, penalties, and interest combined) with all returns filed, and you can generally set up a plan online with up to 72 months to pay — no financial disclosure, approval is effectively automatic. Owe more than $50,000, need lower payments than the formula allows, or have unfiled returns, and approval turns on a Form 433 financial statement and negotiation with the IRS. Setup fees run $31–$225 by application method; our full breakdown of IRS installment agreement types covers the details, and if the balance is large, tax debt resolution counsel can usually do better than the default terms.
If a payment plan is only one of the options on your table, a tax debt attorney can tell you whether an offer, abatement, or the collection statute serves you better.
Introduction to Tax Payment Plans
When an individual cannot pay the full balance owed to the IRS, one of the most common solutions is to get that taxpayer set up on a tax payment plan. However, payment plans are not a matter of right, and taxpayers must meet several requirements in order to get their tax payment plan approved. It is important that to be aware of these criteria, as making sure you have met all of the requirements in advance will help expedite the approval of your IRS payment plan.
Key Takeaways
- First, the IRS does not prefer that taxpayers finance their tax obligations.
- These time frames can also vary based on the size of your liability.
- Furthermore, the IRS will require that the taxpayer is up to date on all current year payments and has filed all outstanding returns.